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A Literature Study of Emergency Material Dispatch Models and Optimisation in the Context of Natural Disasters

Received: 7 August 2024     Accepted: 21 August 2024     Published: 30 August 2024
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Abstract

The recurrent occurrence of natural disasters has brought into sharp focus the urgent need for the expedient distribution of emergency materials. In the aftermath of a disaster, the swift and precise distribution of essential emergency supplies is of the utmost importance in ensuring the basic survival needs of the affected population are met, minimising the impact of the disaster and maintaining social stability. In order to provide a comprehensive overview of the research progress in the field of emergency supplies dispatching after natural disasters, we employ the knowledge graph analysis software VOSviewer to investigate the optimisation issues pertaining to the emergency supplies dispatching model, taking into account the inherent uncertainty, from a multi-objective standpoint and across a range of algorithms. A total of 375 literature sources were included in the China Knowledge Network database for review. The research objectives, methods and conclusions of the representative literature on hot spots at home and abroad were subjected to analysis. The review examines the research objectives, methodologies and conclusions of the most prominent literature on the subject, both domestic and international, and analyses the current status of research on the scheduling of emergency materials in the context of natural disasters. By synthesising these findings, we aim to identify gaps in existing research and suggest directions for future endeavours to promote a more resilient and effective emergency management system that can respond rapidly to the ever-changing needs of disaster-affected communities.

Published in American Journal of Civil Engineering (Volume 12, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajce.20241204.15
Page(s) 144-152
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Natural Disasters, Emergency Supplies Scheduling, Vehicle Scheduling, model Optimisation, Research Review

References
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  • APA Style

    Ruoqi, Z., Manzhen, D. (2024). A Literature Study of Emergency Material Dispatch Models and Optimisation in the Context of Natural Disasters. American Journal of Civil Engineering, 12(4), 144-152. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20241204.15

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    ACS Style

    Ruoqi, Z.; Manzhen, D. A Literature Study of Emergency Material Dispatch Models and Optimisation in the Context of Natural Disasters. Am. J. Civ. Eng. 2024, 12(4), 144-152. doi: 10.11648/j.ajce.20241204.15

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    AMA Style

    Ruoqi Z, Manzhen D. A Literature Study of Emergency Material Dispatch Models and Optimisation in the Context of Natural Disasters. Am J Civ Eng. 2024;12(4):144-152. doi: 10.11648/j.ajce.20241204.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajce.20241204.15,
      author = {Zhou Ruoqi and Duan Manzhen},
      title = {A Literature Study of Emergency Material Dispatch Models and Optimisation in the Context of Natural Disasters
    },
      journal = {American Journal of Civil Engineering},
      volume = {12},
      number = {4},
      pages = {144-152},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajce.20241204.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20241204.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajce.20241204.15},
      abstract = {The recurrent occurrence of natural disasters has brought into sharp focus the urgent need for the expedient distribution of emergency materials. In the aftermath of a disaster, the swift and precise distribution of essential emergency supplies is of the utmost importance in ensuring the basic survival needs of the affected population are met, minimising the impact of the disaster and maintaining social stability. In order to provide a comprehensive overview of the research progress in the field of emergency supplies dispatching after natural disasters, we employ the knowledge graph analysis software VOSviewer to investigate the optimisation issues pertaining to the emergency supplies dispatching model, taking into account the inherent uncertainty, from a multi-objective standpoint and across a range of algorithms. A total of 375 literature sources were included in the China Knowledge Network database for review. The research objectives, methods and conclusions of the representative literature on hot spots at home and abroad were subjected to analysis. The review examines the research objectives, methodologies and conclusions of the most prominent literature on the subject, both domestic and international, and analyses the current status of research on the scheduling of emergency materials in the context of natural disasters. By synthesising these findings, we aim to identify gaps in existing research and suggest directions for future endeavours to promote a more resilient and effective emergency management system that can respond rapidly to the ever-changing needs of disaster-affected communities.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - A Literature Study of Emergency Material Dispatch Models and Optimisation in the Context of Natural Disasters
    
    AU  - Zhou Ruoqi
    AU  - Duan Manzhen
    Y1  - 2024/08/30
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajce.20241204.15
    T2  - American Journal of Civil Engineering
    JF  - American Journal of Civil Engineering
    JO  - American Journal of Civil Engineering
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    EP  - 152
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8737
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20241204.15
    AB  - The recurrent occurrence of natural disasters has brought into sharp focus the urgent need for the expedient distribution of emergency materials. In the aftermath of a disaster, the swift and precise distribution of essential emergency supplies is of the utmost importance in ensuring the basic survival needs of the affected population are met, minimising the impact of the disaster and maintaining social stability. In order to provide a comprehensive overview of the research progress in the field of emergency supplies dispatching after natural disasters, we employ the knowledge graph analysis software VOSviewer to investigate the optimisation issues pertaining to the emergency supplies dispatching model, taking into account the inherent uncertainty, from a multi-objective standpoint and across a range of algorithms. A total of 375 literature sources were included in the China Knowledge Network database for review. The research objectives, methods and conclusions of the representative literature on hot spots at home and abroad were subjected to analysis. The review examines the research objectives, methodologies and conclusions of the most prominent literature on the subject, both domestic and international, and analyses the current status of research on the scheduling of emergency materials in the context of natural disasters. By synthesising these findings, we aim to identify gaps in existing research and suggest directions for future endeavours to promote a more resilient and effective emergency management system that can respond rapidly to the ever-changing needs of disaster-affected communities.
    
    VL  - 12
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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