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An Investigation into English Language Teachers’ Practices and Challenges of Alternative Assessment: Selected Teacher Education Colleges in Focus

Received: 28 April 2024     Accepted: 23 May 2024     Published: 29 July 2024
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Abstract

Alternative assessment has got an important place especially in education due to the belief of education should focus on students’ totality cognitive, affective and psychomotor skills in order to produce students that are balanced physically, emotionally and intellectually. This study was aimed at examining education college English language teachers’ practices and challenges of alternative assessment with reference to Hawassa, Hossana, and Arba Minch Colleges of Teacher Education. To this end, a descriptive design with a mixed approach was employed. A questionnaire with five-point scales was used and data were collected from 56 teachers. SPSS version 23 was employed to compute descriptive statistics (frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation). A semi-structured interview was also conducted with 6 teachers randomly selected from among those teachers who had filled in the questionnaire and the data were thematized and analyzed qualitatively. The results of questionnaire reveal that the practice of alternative assessment was not effective and efficient due to different challenges (students related challenges, teachers related challenges, characteristics of alternative assessment related challenges and resource related challenges. It is also found that data from interview witnessed that alternative assessment was not practiced effectively due to the aforementioned challenges.

Published in English Language, Literature & Culture (Volume 9, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ellc.20240903.11
Page(s) 50-62
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Alternative Assessment, Assessment Strategies, Practices, Challenges, English Language Teachers

References
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[4] Fulcher, G. & Davidson, F. (2007). Language test ing and assessment. London and New York: Routledge.
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[7] Agrey. J. A. (2004), The Pressure cooker in education: Standardized Assessment and High‑Stakes. Canadian Social Studies. 38(3).
[8] Motuma H. (2022), Practices and challenges in implementing alternative assessment in communicative English Skills Course: The c ase of three selected Ethiopian universities: UNISA PhD Dissertation.
[9] Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational research: planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research (4th. ed). University of Nebraska, Lincoln. Pears on Publication.
[10] Adams, K. A. & Lawrence, E. K. (2019). Research methods, statistics, and applicatio ns (2nd ed.). Guilford College. SAGE.
[11] Kothari, C. R. (2004), Research methodology: Methods and Techniques (2nd.ed.). Universit y of Rajasth and, Jaipur, India. New Age International Pld, Publishers.
[12] Fraenkel, J. R & Wallen, E. N. (2009). How to design and evaluate research in education (7th ed). San Francisco State University.
[13] Kumar, R. (2012). Research methodology: A step by-step guide for beginners (3rd Ed.). London: SAGE Publications.
[14] Hird, M. H. (2003), Questionnaire and structured interview schedule design. A‑Z of Social Science Research. London: SAGE.
[15] Creswell, J. W. (2007). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing Among Five Approaches (2nded.). University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Sage Publications.
[16] Muijs, D. (2004), Doing quantitative research in education with SPSS (1st Ed.). London. Sage.
[17] Belilew M, (2015). An insight into the practice of alternative assessment methods among Ethiopian EFL teachers. International Journal of Current Research, 7, (12), 23766-23772.
[18] Chirimbu, S. (2013). Using alternative assessment methods in foreign language teaching: Case Study: Alternative assessment of business English for university students. Scientific Bulletin of the Polytechnic University of Timisoara.
[19] Christiana, A. O. (2019), An Evaluation of the communicative approach to language question and language education. Internat onal Journal of Education, Learning and dev elopment, 7(6) 1-9.
[20] Abbott, A. L. (2016). Alternative assessment and accountability: A case study of policy reform and teacher practice at the district level. (PhD), Dissertation, Teaching & Lear ning, Old Dominion University.
[21] Çetin, M. B. (2011). An investigation into the implementation of alternative assessment in the young learners EFL classroom. Middle East Technical University, Turkey.
[22] Linn, R. L. (2000). Assessments and accountabi lity. Journal of Educational Issues of Langua ge Minority Students, 13(1), 13‑36. Educatio nal researcher, 29(2), 4-16.
[23] Grabin, L. A. (2007). Alternative assessment in the teaching English as a foreign language in Israel -Doctoral Dissertation. University of South Africa, South Africa.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Kassa, H., Arficho, Z., Getachew, E., Meressa, A. (2024). An Investigation into English Language Teachers’ Practices and Challenges of Alternative Assessment: Selected Teacher Education Colleges in Focus. English Language, Literature & Culture, 9(3), 50-62. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ellc.20240903.11

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    ACS Style

    Kassa, H.; Arficho, Z.; Getachew, E.; Meressa, A. An Investigation into English Language Teachers’ Practices and Challenges of Alternative Assessment: Selected Teacher Education Colleges in Focus. Engl. Lang. Lit. Cult. 2024, 9(3), 50-62. doi: 10.11648/j.ellc.20240903.11

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    AMA Style

    Kassa H, Arficho Z, Getachew E, Meressa A. An Investigation into English Language Teachers’ Practices and Challenges of Alternative Assessment: Selected Teacher Education Colleges in Focus. Engl Lang Lit Cult. 2024;9(3):50-62. doi: 10.11648/j.ellc.20240903.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ellc.20240903.11,
      author = {Habtamu Kassa and Zeleke Arficho and Eskinder Getachew and Aregay Meressa},
      title = {An Investigation into English Language Teachers’ Practices and Challenges of Alternative Assessment: Selected Teacher Education Colleges in Focus
    },
      journal = {English Language, Literature & Culture},
      volume = {9},
      number = {3},
      pages = {50-62},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ellc.20240903.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ellc.20240903.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ellc.20240903.11},
      abstract = {Alternative assessment has got an important place especially in education due to the belief of education should focus on students’ totality cognitive, affective and psychomotor skills in order to produce students that are balanced physically, emotionally and intellectually. This study was aimed at examining education college English language teachers’ practices and challenges of alternative assessment with reference to Hawassa, Hossana, and Arba Minch Colleges of Teacher Education. To this end, a descriptive design with a mixed approach was employed. A questionnaire with five-point scales was used and data were collected from 56 teachers. SPSS version 23 was employed to compute descriptive statistics (frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation). A semi-structured interview was also conducted with 6 teachers randomly selected from among those teachers who had filled in the questionnaire and the data were thematized and analyzed qualitatively. The results of questionnaire reveal that the practice of alternative assessment was not effective and efficient due to different challenges (students related challenges, teachers related challenges, characteristics of alternative assessment related challenges and resource related challenges. It is also found that data from interview witnessed that alternative assessment was not practiced effectively due to the aforementioned challenges.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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    AU  - Habtamu Kassa
    AU  - Zeleke Arficho
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    AB  - Alternative assessment has got an important place especially in education due to the belief of education should focus on students’ totality cognitive, affective and psychomotor skills in order to produce students that are balanced physically, emotionally and intellectually. This study was aimed at examining education college English language teachers’ practices and challenges of alternative assessment with reference to Hawassa, Hossana, and Arba Minch Colleges of Teacher Education. To this end, a descriptive design with a mixed approach was employed. A questionnaire with five-point scales was used and data were collected from 56 teachers. SPSS version 23 was employed to compute descriptive statistics (frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation). A semi-structured interview was also conducted with 6 teachers randomly selected from among those teachers who had filled in the questionnaire and the data were thematized and analyzed qualitatively. The results of questionnaire reveal that the practice of alternative assessment was not effective and efficient due to different challenges (students related challenges, teachers related challenges, characteristics of alternative assessment related challenges and resource related challenges. It is also found that data from interview witnessed that alternative assessment was not practiced effectively due to the aforementioned challenges.
    
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 3
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Author Information
  • Department of Foreign Language and Literature, Dilla College of Teacher Education, Dilla, Ethiopia

  • Department of English Language and Literature, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia

  • Department of English Language and Literature, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia

  • Department of English Language and Literature, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia

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